About
This project aims to:
a. Investigate associations between dietary, physical activity, sleep and genetic profiles and obesity, cardiovascular and cardiometabolic outcomes, cancer, depression and cognitive function and their determinants;
b. To determine differences in these associations by deprivation and socioeconomic indicators;
c. Investigate associations between human mobility and transport patterns and obesity, cardiovascular and cardiometabolic outcomes, cancer, depression and cognitive function and their determinants. UK Biobank aims to improve the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of serious and life-threatening illnesses, including heart diseases, stroke and diabetes. The proposed research will expand our knowledge of how diet and lifestyle behaviours influence risk of obesity, cardiovascular and cardiometabolic diseases, cancer and related conditions. Findings from this project will inform the design of future research and policy recommendations to help prevent and treat these major health burdens. This project will analyse existing data from the UK Biobank to investigate associations between diet and lifestyle behaviours and risk of obesity, cardiovascular and cardiometabolic outcomes, cancer and depression and cognitive function. Dietary patterns and meal patterns will be derived from intakes of nutrients and foods to characterise individuals.
9 Publications
| Pub ID | Title | Author(s) | Year | Journal |
| 12311 | Associations between three diet quality indices, genetic risk and body composition: A prospective cohort study | Katherine M Livingstone (+8) | 2022 | Clinical Nutrition |
| 4287 | Associations of Diet Quality with Midlife Brain Volume: Findings from the UK Biobank Cohort Study | Helen Macpherson (+3) | 2021 | Journal of Alzheimer's Disease |
| 4680 | Diet quality indices, genetic risk and risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality: a longitudinal analysis of 77 004 UK Biobank participants | Katherine M Livingstone (+5) | 2021 | BMJ Open |
| 4689 | Dietary Patterns Characterized by Fat Type in Association with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: A Longitudinal Study of UK Biobank Participants | Barbara Brayner (+5) | 2021 | Journal of Nutrition |
| 12452 | Dietary patterns, genetic risk, and incidence of obesity: Application of reduced rank regression in 11,735 adults from the UK Biobank study | Katherine M Livingstone (+5) | 2022 | Preventive Medicine |
| 4702 | Discovery Genome-Wide Association Study of Body Composition in 4,386 Adults From the UK Biobank's Pilot Imaging Enhancement Study | Katherine M. Livingstone (+9) | 2021 | Frontiers in Endocrinology |
| 10274 | Longitudinal Associations Between Fat-Derived Dietary Patterns and Early Markers of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in the UK Biobank Study | Barbara Brayner (+6) | 2022 | Journal of the American Heart Association |
| 18145 | Plant-based diet quality, fat mass, and cardiovascular disease: A mediation analysis of mid-aged adults in the UK Biobank | Laura E. Marchese (+5) | 2026 | European Journal of Clinical Nutrition |
| 10745 | Unhealthy Lifestyle, Genetics and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in 76,958 Individuals from the UK Biobank Cohort Study | Katherine M. Livingstone (+3) | 2021 | Nutrients |